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Our Best Southern  Recipes
Chef John D Lyons Jr



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Pasta

Potatoes

Rice 

These popular grain products are a good source of vitamins Although these starches have been blamed for being fattening, this is a misconception. The foods themselves are not so high in calories, it's the cream sauces, butter, gravy, and other trimmings that make these dishes fattening.

Because our bodies process starches more slowly than sugar, grain products provide more long-lasting energy and delay hunger. We use rice, potatoes and pasta as fillers, but they are really tasty in their own right.

Because pasta, potatoes, and rice can be cooked in many various ways and with many assorted foods, these are multipurpose foods that add variety to meals.
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C R E A M Y   M A C A R O N I   A N D   C H E E S E
Makes 4 servings
Because this dish is not baked in the oven, it is very creamy, unlike most oven-baked macaroni and cheese. Its cheesy flavor is enhanced by the addition of prepared mustard (see insert below).

Pour macaroni into colander and rinse 30 seconds with hot water. Drain well.

In frying pay over medium-high heat, melt margarine and stir in flour with wire whisk to form paste. Gradually add milk, stirring constantly to make a smooth sauce. Cook until mixture boils and thickens, adding more milk as needed to make a medium white sauce. Reduce heat to medium. Add mustard and cheese, stirring well to mix. Continue heating and stirring until cheese melts. Reduce heat to low. Pour macaroni into skillet. Stir until macaroni and cheese are well mixed.

Serve immediately or leave on low until serving time, adding a little milk occasionally to thin sauce if it becomes too thick.

This reheats well in the microwave using 80% power. Microwave until hot.
How to Increase Cheese Flavor

When you want to increase the flavor of cheese (without the fat/calories) in cooked dishes, try adding or increasing the amount of prepared mustard. Use about 1 tsp per cup of sauce.

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H O T   G E R M A N   N O O D L E S
Makes 6 to 8 servings

Rinse noodles with hot water and drain well.

In large skillet, fry bacon until crisp. Drain and crumble. Remove all except 1 tablespoon of bacon drippings. Add onion to skillet and cook until tender. Stir in sugar, flour, celery, salt and pepper. Add water and vinegar. Cook until mixture boils and thickens, stirring frequently. Add cooked noodles and parsley. Cook over low heat until thoroughly heated.

Serve with Oven Baked Fried Chicken and collard greens.
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M A C A R O N I   C R O W D   P L E A S E R
Makes 16 servings
Designed to feed a large crowd, this can be served hot or cold.

Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Lightly grease a large 3-quart casserole dish.

Mix first 9 ingredients together. Rinse macaroni and drain well. Then stir broccoli and macaroni into soup mixture. Pour into prepared casserole and sprinkle with bread crumbs. Drizzle with margarine.

Bake about 30 to 45 minutes until bubbly hot.

This freezes well before it is baked.
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R A I N B O W   P A S T A   S A L A D
Makes 6 to 8 servings
Rainbow Rotini is a blend of multi-colored vegetable flavored pasta twists. It makes a beautiful salad with lots of flavor. Because it is best prepared in advance, it is a great salad for a covered-dish or buffet supper.

While pasta is cooking, dice green pepper and onion and place in large bowl. Add Italian dressing, pickle relish, celery seed, salt, and mustard. When pasta is drained and cooled, add to large bowl. Mix well to evenly coat pasta and vegetables with dressing mixture.

Serve immediately or chill until serving time.

VARIATIONS: Add 4 hard-boiled eggs, diced. Add 2 fresh, ripe tomatoes, diced and drained.
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N O O D L E   C H E E S E   B A K E
Makes 6 servings
A delicious change from rice and potatoes.

Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Lightly grease 2-quart baking dish.

Beat eggs, sour cream, salt and sugar together until well blended. Add the cheese and noodles. Pour into prepared dish. Sprinkle with bread crumbs and margarine.

Bake about 40 minutes.

Use the oven to bake the entire dinner by serving this with Oven-Baked Fried Chicken and a fresh green salad.
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Z E S T Y   M A C A R O N I   S A L A D
Makes 8 servings
This popular salad can be made in advance and served at picnics and pot-luck suppers.

Cook macaroni according to package directions. Drain well for at least 5 minutes. Drain diced tomatoes. In large bowl, mix green pepper, onion, celery, mustard, celery seed, seasoned pepper, mayonnaise, pickle relish, and salt. Stir to blend well. Add drained macaroni and stir to coat well.

Add tomatoes and toss gently just until well mixed. Refrigerate.

Serve cold or at room temperature.
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B A K E D   H O M E   F R Y   W E D G E S
Makes 4 servings
A good alternative to french fries without all the calories! These are delicious!

HELPFUL HERB (1/2 tsp per potato) by Fox Hunt Farms can be substituted for the spices listed.

Wrap each potato in plastic wrap. Microwave 5 minutes on high. Turn potatoes 90 degrees. Microwave another 5 minutes. Test potatoes. They should be firm yet yield slightly when firmly squeezed.

Let wrapped potatoes rest for at least 10 minutes to complete cooking. Uncover and cool until they can be handled.

Cut each potato lengthwise into eight spears. Place skin side down on baking sheet, not touching. Spray each potato generously with no-stick cooking spray. Sprinkle the seasonings generously over the spears.

Bake in 350 degree oven for about 20 to 30 minutes, or until golden brown. Serve hot.
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G E R M A N   P O T A T O   S A L A D
Makes 6 servings
If you've never tried warm potato salad, give this luscious German version a try.

In 3-quart saucepan or frying pan over medium heat, cook bacon until browned and crisp. Remove from pan, drain on paper towels and blot any excess fat.

Cook potatoes until tender; drain well. Peel potatoes and chop into small pieces. In small bowl, mix eggs, sugar, vinegar, pepper, mustard and salt. Leave 4 tablespoons bacon drippings in pan. Discard any excess drippings. Add egg mixture to saucepan, stirring constantly until sauce thickens, but does not boil. Remove from heat.

Stir in potatoes, green pepper, onion, pickle relish, celery and bacon. Gently toss to coat all ingredients. Serve warm.
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G R A N D M O T H E R ' S   P O T A T O   S A L A D
Makes 6 to 8 servings
Before commercial mayonnaise was available, my grandmother made her "special" Homemade Dressing for potato salad. It only takes a few minutes to make the dressing, which is the secret to this potato salad's wonderful flavor.

After draining diced potatoes, mash some of them with a fork or potato masher. Add parsley, relish and onion to potatoes. Pour half of the dressing over potato mixture and stir until well mixed. Add more dressing if needed and refrigerate any remaining dressing. If desired, add salt and pepper to taste.

Serve potato salad cold or at room temperature. Store in refrigerator.

VARIATION: Add 2 boiled eggs, diced or grated

Homemade Dressing

Mix flour, sugar, dry mustard and salt together in a saucepan. Then gradually add water, vinegar and egg, stirring with a wire whisk. Heat on medium heat, stirring constantly until sauce thickens to the consistency of mayonnaise.

Use as dressing for potato salad or refrigerate until needed. This keeps for up to 5 days.
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H O L I D A Y   P O T A T O E S
Makes 8 to 10 servings
Because this classic recipe can be prepared in advance and is delicious with so many meals, it is the most-often requested potato casserole.

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Spray 9x12x2-inch casserole with no-stick cooking spray.

In large bowl, add margarine, onion, sour cream, salt, soup and cheese. Stir to mix. Add potatoes and mix well. Pour potato mixture into casserole dish. Cover.

Bake 30 minutes. Uncover, add Crunchy Topping and continue baking for another 30 minutes.

VARIATIONS: To Lower Calories:

Omit sour cream and 1/2 cup margarine. Add 1/2 cup low calorie mayonnaise and 1 teaspoon black pepper. Use only 1 cup grated cheese.

Crunchy Topping

Mix margarine and corn flakes. Use as a topping on casseroles.
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M A S H E D   P O T A T O E S   W I T H   G R A V Y
Makes 5 to 6 servings
A classic without which no Southern cookbook would be complete.

Boil potatoes until tender. While potatoes are boiling, place margarine, 1/4 cup of milk, sour cream, salt and pepper in mixing bowl. Mix until blended. When potatoes are done, cool slightly and peel while they are still rather hot. Cut potatoes into large hunks and place in bowl. With electric mixer, cream potatoes and other ingredients until well blended and smooth. Add remainder of milk for a thinner consistency.

Serve hot. Or place in greased casserole and microwave until hot, about 3 minutes, before serving. Serve with Chicken Gravy (recipe follows), if desired.

Chicken Gravy (Makes 1 cup)

Heat 3/4 cups water, bouillon and seasoning sauce until bouillon dissolves. Dissolve corn starch in remaining 1/4 cup water. Pour corn starch mixture into hot bouillon mixture, stirring constantly, until thickened, about 1 minute.

To make 2 cups of gravy double all recipe ingredients. If more thickening is needed use 1-1/2 teaspoons corn starch to each tablespoon water.

Cooking Tip

Because so many nutrients of a potato are just under its skin boil potatoes before peeling. Also, since the cooked skin can be removed without losing any potato, it is more economical to boil before peeling.
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S C A L L O P E D   P O T A T O   C A S S E R O L E
Makes 4 to 6 servings

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Lightly grease a 2-quart casserole dish.

Mix soup, pepper, salt and milk together. In the prepared casserole dish, place half of the potatoes in a layer, then half of the onions. Pour half of soup mixture over potatoes and onions. Repeat layers with the remaining potatoes, onions and soup. Sprinkle grated cheese on top.

Bake uncovered for about 1-1/2 hours.
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S I M P L E   P O T A T O   C A S S E R O L E
Makes 4 servings
Designed for the calorie conscious, a delectable potato dish without any sauce.

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Spray a 9x12x2-inch casserole with no-stick cooking spray.

Place 1/2 of potatoes in layer in casserole dish. Place 1/2 half of onions evenly over potato layer. Sprinkle 1/2 of salt and pepper over casserole. Place remaining 1/2 of potatoes in casserole. The add remaining onions. Sprinkle remaining salt and pepper over casserole. Pour margarine evenly over casserole.

Cover with lid or aluminum foil and bake for 20 minutes. Uncover and bake an additional 40 to 50 minutes until potatoes are tender and casserole is golden brown on top. The casserole is done when a fork can be easily inserted into center of casserole.

VARIATIONS: If you like a creamy sauce, sprinkle 1 tablespoon corn starch over first layer of potatoes. Pour 1 cup skim milk over top of casserole. Dot with 3 tablespoons margarine. Bake as directed above.

Served with Pickled Beets, a green salad and toasted Crunchy Seasoned Bread.

Ham and Potato Casserole

To the Simple Potato Casserole recipe, add the following:

Bake as directed above.
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S P E E D Y   B A K E D   P O T A T O E S
Makes 4 servings
If you think cooking a potato in the microwave dries it out, try this recipe. The potatoes are soft and moist every time!

Wash potatoes and drain. Wrap each potato in plastic wrap (or slip inside of plastic sandwich bag). Place potatoes in microwave. Microwave on High for 10 minutes. Let rest 5 minutes. Turn potatoes 90 degrees. Microwave on High again for 10 minutes. Let rest again for 5 minutes. Test potatoes for doneness by squeezing on sides of potato. If potatoes are done,they will "give" when squeezed. If potatoes are large, you may need to repeat process and cook 5 more minutes and let rest.

When potatoes are done, leave them in plastic wrap until ready to serve. Remove plastic wrap before serving.

Serve hot and pass the butter and sour cream. Or use artificial butter granules. They are a delicious way to reduce fat and cholesterol, yet give a wonderful butter taste to potatoes.

For Two Servings

Wrap 2 potatoes in plastic wrap as directed above. Microwave for 5 minutes. Let rest 5 minutes. Test for doneness. If potatoes don't pass the squeeze test, repeat process of cooking 5 minutes and resting 5 minutes. Test for doneness.
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T W I C E - B A K E D   S T U F F E D   P O T A T O E S
Makes 15 to 20 servings
When Idaho potatoes are plentiful and prices are lowest, purchase a large bag, prepare these potatoes and freeze for later use. It's great to have these in the freezer for unexpected company.

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Cover bottom of two (2) 9x12-inch baking pan with aluminum foil. Wash potatoes and dry. Place on baking pan so that potatoes are not touching. Bake for 1 to 1-1/2 hours or until done. When potatoes give a little when firmly squeezed, potatoes are done. Remove from the oven.

In large mixing bowl, place margarine, salt and pepper. Cut each potato in half to make two long potato halves. With a spoon, scoop out most of the potato, leaving a thin shell of potato attached to the skin, and place potato skins in the mixing bowl on top of the margarine.

With an electric mixer, cream all ingredients together, adding milk a little at a time. With a spoon, stir in the cheese until well mixed. Fill each potato half by stuffing the shell with creamed potato mixture.

Return to oven and bake about 20 minutes until slightly browned on top and cheese is melted. Serve hot. Stuffed potatoes may be microwaved to heat and melt cheese.

Potatoes may be stuffed and refrigerated until ready to bake the second time.

TO FREEZE: Cover stuffed potatoes with plastic wrap and freeze. When solidly frozen, remove potatoes from pan and store in a plastic bag. When ready to serve, remove the desired number of potatoes, place in pan, cover with foil and bake as above, adding about 25 to 30 minutes to cooking time (total 45 to 50 minutes).

Serve with steak, ribs, roast or grilled chicken and a green salad.

Cooking Tip

Because the outer skin needs to be a little crusty so that you can remove inner potato meat easily, it is not recommended that you microwave these potatoes during the first cooking, before stuffing.
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E A S Y   O N I O N   R I C E
Makes 4 servings
Rice with taste appeal!

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Lightly grease a 2-quart casserole. Mix rice, soup, water, and margarine. Pour into prepared casserole.

Bake 45 minutes to 1 hour until rice is tender, stirring once after baking 30 minutes.

Easy Onion Rice - Version #2

Prepare and bake as directed above.
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H O T   S E A S O N E D   R I C E   M O L D
Makes 4 to 6 servings
Tired of plain rice? Try this colorful, tasty rice!

Combine rice, 1/2 cup cheese, chilies, pimento, milk, egg, salt, pepper, and cumin. Evenly divide mixture into 12 muffin cups sprayed with no-stick cooking spray. Sprinkle with remaining cheese.

Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Bake for 15 minutes or until set. Remove from mold and serve.

These may be cooked and frozen and reheated on high in the microwave.

VARIATIONS:

    Add 1/4 cup finely diced, cooked ham or canadian bacon.

    Substitute 1/3 cup liquid egg substitute in place of 2 eggs.
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S I M P L E   M I C R O W A V E   R I C E
Makes 4 servings
Never worry about rice burning or sticking to the pot again. In the microwave, it cooks to perfection every single time.

Add water and rice to 2-quart, covered glass dish, suitable for use in the microwave. Microwave on high for 3 minutes. Continue to microwave, using 50% power, for 15 minutes. Do not remove cover. Let stand, covered, for 15 minutes.

Remove cover, and stir gently to fluff rice. Serve hot.
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W H I T E   A N D   W I L D   R I C E   C A S S E R O L E
Makes 12 servings

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Lightly grease 12x16-inch (3-quart) casserole.

In frying pan, melt margarine. Saute onions, peppers, celery and mushrooms until tender. Add wild rice, white rice, broth, salt, pepper, parsley and water chestnuts. Stir to mix well. Pour into prepared casserole.

Bake 1 to 1-1/2 hours until all moisture is absorbed and rice is tender.

VARIATION: In place of 5 cups broth, use 5 cups water and 5 to 7 teaspoons chicken bouillon.
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